RvZxq Mv‡g©›Um kªwgK †dWv‡ikb
m¤ú‡K©
mvavib Z_¨
1| †dWv‡ik‡bi bvg wK?
Dt RvZxq
Mv‡g©›Um kªwgK †dWv‡ikb (NGWF)|
2|
†dWv‡ik‡bi †iwRt bv¤^vi KZ?
Dt †iwRt bs we-1997|
3| Bs‡iRx‡Z †dWv‡ik‡bi bvg wK?
Dt National Garment Workers Federation (NGWF)
4| †dWv‡ikb KZ mv‡j MwVZ nq?
Dt 1984 mv‡j|
5| †dWv‡ik‡bi †K›`ªxq KwgwUi
mfvcwZ †K?
Dt mfvcwZ Rbve Avwgiyj nK& Avwgb|
6| †dWv‡ik‡bi †K›`ªxq KwgwUi
mvaviY m¤úv`K †K?
Dt wgm
mvwdqv cvifxb|
7| cÖwZôvZv mfvcwZ †K?
Dt cÖwZôvZv
mfvcwZ Rbve bCg Rvnv½xi|
8| †dWv‡ik‡bi †K›`ªxq Kvh©vjq t 31/Gd, †ZvcLvbv †ivW, XvKv-1000|
†dvbt 02-9582356, †gvevBj t 01731201302, d¨v· t 02-9586034|
kvLv Awdmmg~n t
1|
wgicyi kvLv Awdm t
†ivW-9, eK-wm,
evox bs-22, †mKkb-12,wgicyi,XvKv 1216|
†hvMv‡hvMt
†gvt dviyK Lvb : 0171-6325993, †gvt mwdK : 0176-3226512
2| †ngv‡qZcyi kvLv Awdm t AvbQvi Avjx mycvi gv‡K©U Rqbv evox †ivW, †ngv‡qZcyi, mvfvi| †hvMv‡hvMt †gvt Kwei †nv‡mb : 0191-5052835, †gvt
Kvgvj: 0193-7847405, †gvt Avwgbyj :
01938-692235
3| Avïwjqv kvLv Awdm t ga¨ MvRxiPU †mvwbqv mycvi
gv‡K©U msjMœ Avïwjqv |
†hvMv‡hvMt
†gvt dwi`yj Bmjvg : 0924852107, †gvt
gwbi: 0171-6682577
4| Kvwkgcyi kvLv Awdm t †gvjvvgv‡K©U ev‡iÛv, nvwZgviv
†ivW, Kvwkgcyi, MvRxcyi|
†hvMv‡hvMt
‡gvt ivRy Avn‡¤§`: 0191-6096237
5| bvivqbMÄ kvLv Awdm t ivgvievM,
gmwR` †ivW, dZzjv, bvivqbMÄ|
†hvMv‡hvM t †gvt ûgvqb : 0191-3471658, kvnxb : 0174-0990087, BwÄwbqvi †gvt
b~‡i nvwee (nv‡Zg)- 0172-4645775, †gvt mvMi- 0191-2899369
6| PÆMªvg
kvLv Awdm t DËi
KvÆjx K‡Y©j †RvÝ KvRx Awd‡mi msjMœ, cvnvoZjx, PÆMÖvg|
†hvMv‡hvM t †gvt d‡qR Avn‡¤§`:
0171-6991981, wg‡mm wgwj †PŠayix : 0192-2192993, Avt iv¾vK:
0191-3020934
7| fvjyKv kvLv
Awdm t jeY‡KvUv, nweievwo, fvjyKv, gqgbwmsn|
‡hvMv‡hvM t gwbiæ¾vgvb gwbi,
8| Uv½vBj, MovB
kvLv Awdm t MovB, wgj‡MU, wgRv©cyi, Uv½vBj|
‡hvMv‡hvM t Lvwj` †nv‡mb, 01916-076042
9| biwmsncyi kvLv
Awdm t eywocvov †ivW, gmwR` msjMœ, biwmscyi,
Avïwjqv, XvKv|
‡hvMv‡hvM t †gvt ûgvqb Kwei,
01730-960715
10| Kj¨vYcyi AvÂwjK kvLv Awdm t ‡UKwbK¨vj nvDwRs Kj¨vYcyi
ew¯Í, `viym mvjvg, XvKv-1216|
†hvMv‡hvM t †gvt ¯^cb-
01964600973, cvifxb Av³vi -01916018600
9| †dWv‡ik‡bi KqwU BDwbqb Av‡Q?
Dt 42 wU BDwbqb Av‡Q, GQvovI 1,221 wU KviLvbv
KwgwU Av‡Q|
10| KviLvbv KwgwU wK?
Dt
†h me Mv‡g©›U‡m
BDwbqb MwVZ nq bvB, †m mKj Mv‡g©›U‡m BDwbqb MV‡bi Av‡M cÖv_wgK fv‡e †h kvLv Kiv nq Zv‡KB KviLvbv KwgwU e‡j|
11| †dWv‡ik‡bi m`m¨ KZ?
Dt †gvU 48,175 Rb|
12| †dWv‡ik‡bi cyiyl m`m¨ KZ?
Dt 20,524 Rb cyiyl|
13| †dWv‡ik‡b bvix m`m¨ KZ?
Dt 27,651 Rb bvix|
14| †dWv‡ik‡b †K›`ªxq KwgwU KZ m`m¨ wewkó?
Dt 30 m`m¨ wewkó|
15| †K›`ªxq KwgwU‡Z cyiyl Ges bvix KZ Rb?
Dt 17 Rb bvix Ges 13 Rb cyiyl|
16|
†dWv‡ik‡bi RvZxq KwgwUi m`m¨ msL¨v KZ ?
Dt 101 Rb
17| ‡dWv‡ik‡bi KvVv‡gv ( Structure ) wK?
Dt mevi Dc‡i
†K›`ªxq KvDwÝj ev m‡¤§jb| cÖwZ 2 eQi ci ci KvDwÝj ev m‡¤§jb nq| KvDw݇j †K›`ªxq
KwgwU MwVZ nq| †K›`ªxq KvDw݇j †dWv‡ikb cwiPvjbv ev bxwZgvjv wba©viY Kiv nq|
†K›`ªxq m‡¤§j‡bi ci †dWv‡ik‡bi 2q m‡e©v”P †dvivg nj RvZxq KwgwU| 101 m`m¨ wewkó
RvZxq KwgwU eQ‡i 2 evi mfvq wgwjZ nq Ges †K›`ªxq KvDwÝj cÖ`Ë Kvh©vejx m¤úv`b K‡i|
†K›`ªxq KwgwUi mfv nq cÖwZ 2 gv‡m 1 evi| G Qvov Ri“ix mfv nq 24 N›Uvi †bvwU‡k|
†K›`ªxq KwgwU †dWv‡ik‡bi mKj KvR
cwiPvjbv K‡i| ‡K›`ªxq KwgwUi AvIZvq †Rjv ev †Rvbvj KwgwU, †Rvbvj KwgwUi AvIZvq
_vbv ev mve-†Rvbvj KwgwU Ges _vbv ev mve-†Rvbvj KwgwUi AvIZvq KviLvbv KwgwU ev
†jvKvj KwgwU| †iwRóvW© BDwbqbmg~n mivmwi ‡K›`ªxq KwgwUi AvIZvq KvR K‡i|
18| ‡dWv‡ik‡bi gvwmK
m`m¨ Puv`v KZ?
Dt †dWv‡ik‡bi m`m¨ gvwmK Puv`v 10 UvKv|
19| †dWv‡ikb wK
wK KvR K‡i?
Dt †dWv‡ikb wbgœ
wjwLZ KvR K‡i :
1.Mv‡g©›Um
kªwgK‡`i HK¨e× K‡i|
2.KviLvbv wfwËK BDwbqb K‡i|
3.‡`ke¨vcx Mv‡g©›Um kªwgK‡`i Rb¨ Av‡›`vjb
msMÖvg msMwVZ Ges cwiPvjbv K‡i|
4.KviLvbv wfwËK Av‡›`vjb‡K mnvqZv, mg_©b Ges
cwiPvjbv K‡i|
5.Mv‡g©›Um kªwgK‡`i m‡PZbZv e„w×i Rb¨ wk¶v I
cÖwk¶‡bi e¨e¯’v K‡i|
6.bvix
kªwgK‡`i Rb¨ Avjv`v wk¶v I cÖwk¶‡bi e¨e¯’v K‡i|
7.m`m¨ I kªwgK‡`i AvBbMZ mnvqZv cÖ`vb K‡i|
8.kªwgK‡`i
e‡Kqv †eZb-fvZv Av`v‡qi e¨e¯’v K‡i|
9.¯’vbxq
I mnR fvlvq kªwgK‡`i Rb¨ cwÎKv Ges Ab¨vb¨ cÖKvkbv K‡i|
10.PvKzixP~¨Z
Ges †eKvi kªwgK‡`i PvKzix cÖvw߇Z mvnvh¨ K‡i|
11.mfv
mgv‡ek, wgwUs wgwQj, †mwgbvi, wm‡¤úvwRqvg BZ¨vw`I Av‡qvRb K‡i|
12.†`‡ki Ab¨vb¨ †m±‡ii kªwgK Av‡›`vjb, MYZvwš¿K
Av‡›`vjb Ges bvix gyw³i Av‡›`vjb K‡i|
13. Av‡›`vjb‡K mg_©b †`q Ges Ask MÖnY K‡i|
14.AvšÍR©vwZK
kªwgK Av‡›`vjb I wewfbœ Av‡›`vj‡b msnwZ Ávcb K‡i|
20| †dWv‡ik‡bi Av‡›`vj‡bi mvdj¨ wK wK ?
Dt †`ke¨vcx Mv‡g©›Um †m±‡i
mdj Av‡›`vjb t 1. †g w`e‡mi QywU 2. C` †evbvm 3. mvßvwnK
QywU (AvswkK) 4. wb‡qvMcÎ I cwiPqcÎ
(AvswkK) 5. †gUvwb©wU QywU (AvswkK) 6.wbgœZg gRyix 7. †¯úKUªvg Mv‡g©›U‡m am I kªwgK‡`i ¶wZcyib Av`vq 8. AwMœKvÛ I ¶wZcyib
9.Bwc‡RW G msMwVZ nIqv 10. BD‡iv‡U‡· wbnZ kªwgK‡`i ¶wZc~ib Av`vq 11.Kw›U‡b›Uvj BÛvwóªR
G wbnZ kªwg‡Ki ¶wZc~ib 12. ¯§vU© Mv‡g©›Um wbnZ I AvnZ kÖwg‡Ki ÿwZc~ib Av`vq|
21| †dWv‡ik‡bi KviLvbv wfwËK mdj Av‡›`vjb wK wK ?
Dt
†dWv‡ik‡bi KviLvbv wfwËK mdj Av‡›`vjb mg~n wb‡‡gœ †`Iqv n‡jv :
1.we.wc Mv‡g©›Um 2.Ug‡Kv Mv‡g©›Um 3.Wvjvm Mv‡g©›Um
4. gyQv Mv‡g©›Um 5. mvD_ Mv‡g©›Um 6. Avn‡g` Mv‡g©›Um 7. jvKx Mv‡g©›Um 8.mvgm
Mv‡g©›Um 9.†ivR Mv‡g©›Um 10.W¨v‡dvwWj Mv‡g©›Um 11.Gg.Gg Mv‡g©›Um 12.e¨vib
Mv‡g©›Um 13.c¨vwim Mv‡g©›Um 14. evwj©sUb Mv‡g©›Um 15. mymvb Mv‡g©›Um 16. †Wwbm
Mv‡g©›Um 17. DËib Mv‡g©›Um 18.mvMi Mv‡g©›Um 19. my›`ieb Mv‡g©›Um 20.WvKm
Mv‡g©›Um 21. wd¬È Mv‡g©›Um 22. i¨vsm Mv‡g©›Um 23. wUªg Mv‡g©›Um 24. wcÖÝ
Mv‡g©›Um 25. ivdKvZ Mv‡g©›Um 26. Aveivc Mv‡g©›Um 27. wiIwbU Mv‡g©›Um 28. †dÝx Mv‡g©›Um 29.
†gvqv‡¾g Mv‡g©›Um 30.G¨vcv‡ijm Mv‡g©›Um 31. wZZvm G¨vcv‡ijm 32) Bqvs Iqvb
Mv‡g©›Um 33. B¯úvIqvi Mv‡g©›Um 34. †Pix Mv‡g©›Um 35. b¨vkbvj Mv‡g©›Um 36.P¨v‡jÄvi
Mv‡g©›Um 37.wWqvi d¨vkb 38.Avwej wWRvBb 39.Iqv`©v d¨vkb 40.†ócvwbqv d¨vkb 41.wis
mvBb 42.†¯úKUªvg Mv‡g©›Um 43. †W‡evwbqvi d¨vkb 44. †ewmK G¨vcv‡ijm 45.mvm d¨vkb
Iq¨vi wjt 46. nvB‡U· G·‡cvU© wjt 47. wbD gW©vb Mv‡g©›Um wjt 48.Gm wKD †mv‡qUvi
49. Avwmd G¨vcv‡ijm 50. nvmvb Zvbwfi 51. fvjgvb †mv‡qUvi wjt 52. Bgy‡U· wjt
53.BDUv Mv‡g©›Um wjt, 54. wmWwb d¨vkvb 55. †Wewbqvi wjt 56. nvDR Ae mvbmvBb bxU
Iq¨vi wjt 57.iƒcmx d¨vkb wjt 58.Rvdi G›Uvi cÖvBR wjt 59. cÙv bxU †d«weªKm wj t
60. cÙv cwjKUb BÛvwóªR cÖvt wjt 61. KbwRDgvi cÖWv± wjt 62.d¨v Gc¨v‡ijm wjt
63.jvBd Mv‡g©›Um wjt 64. wbeivm Mv‡g©›Um wjt 65. gvk©vj bx‡U· wjt 66. G Iqvb
wewW wjt 67. †gNv‡U· 68.Rvm d¨vkvb 69. weMem K‡c©v‡ikb 70. Gm bvnvi Mv‡g©›Um
71. Awb· bx‡U· 72.Iq¨vi GÛ óvBj 73. BDUv d¨vkb 74.wiD d¨vkvb 75.e„wó Mv‡g©›Um 76.
†WwW‡KU bxU Iq¨vi 77. Gm Gd †Wwbg 78. Avjvbv B›Uvt b¨vkvbvj, 79. †gvnv¤§v`x
wWRvBb wjt, 80. BD‡iv‡U· wjt, 81. ¯§vU© Mv‡g©›Um. |
22| †dWv‡ik‡bi wm×všÍ wK fv‡e †bqv nq ?
Dt †K›`ªxq
KwgwUi mfvq Ges evrmwiK mvavib mfvq|
23| evsjv‡`‡k Mv‡g©›Um KviLvbv KZ¸wj ?
Dt
cÖvq 5,000 nvRvi| Gi evB‡i Bwc‡RW ev ißvbx cÖwµqvKiY GjvKv ¸‡jv‡Z KviLvbvi
msL¨v 220wU|
24| †gvU kªwgK KZ ?
Dt 40 j¶vwaK|
25| bvix kªwgK KZ ?
Dt kZKiv 85 fvM ev 34 j¶|
26| †dWv‡ikb P‡j wK fv‡e ?
Dt
†dWv‡ik‡bi Puv`v `vbKvix m`m¨ 8 nvRv‡ii †ekx| Giv 10/- UvKv K‡i gvwmK Puv`v
†`q,
A‡a©K
GjvKvi KwgwU cvq euvKx A‡a©K †K›`ªxq KwgwU| ïfvKvsLx‡`i mnvqZv MÖnY K‡i| wKQy
wKQy
KvR mggbv msMV‡bi mv‡_ †hŠ_ D‡`¨v‡M Kiv nq|
27|
‡`‡k Mv‡g©›Um wk‡íi Ae¯’vb wK iKg?
Dt Mv‡g©›Um †`‡ki e„nËg wkí LvZ| GwU m‡e©v”P ˆe‡`wkK
g~`ªv A_©vr †gvU idZvbx Av‡qi kZKiv 79 fvM AR©b K‡i| 2011 mv‡j evsjv‡`k †_‡K cÖvq 1 j¶ 30 nvRvi
†KvwU UvKvi ˆZix ‡cvlvK we‡`‡k ißvbx nq|
28|
evsjv‡`‡ki Mv‡g©›Um cY¨ ev ˆZix †cvlvK †Kv_vq ißvbx nq?
Dt evsjv‡`‡ki
Mv‡g©›Um c‡Y¨i cÖavb Avg`vbxKviK n‡”Q BD‡ivcxq BDwbqb f~³ †`kmg~n, Av‡gwiKv hy³ivóª I KvbvWv| BD‡ivcxq BDwbqbfz&³ †`kmg~n,
2008-2009 eQ‡ii wnmve Abyhvqx evsjv‡`‡ki idZvbxi kZKiv 56.87 fvM 30.56 fvM
Av‡gwiKv hy³ivóª, kZKiv 4.77 fvM KvbvWv Ges kZKiv 7.81 fvM Ab¨vb¨ †`‡k hvq|
GQvovI A‡óªwjqv, Rvcvb, Pxb, fviZ, ivwkqv, `w¶Y †Kvwiqv,Zzi¯‹, eªvwRj, †gw·‡Kv,
wPwj I `w¶Y Avwd«Kvq evsjv‡`‡ki ‡cvlvK ißvbx nq|
evsjv‡`‡k †gvU 5000 Mv‡g©›Um KviLvbvq Kg©iZ 40 j¶
kªwg‡Ki kZKiv 85 Rb bvix| Mv‡g©›Um †`‡ki cÖavb wkíLvZ Ges idZvbx Av‡qi cÖavb
Drm n‡jI Mv‡g©›Um kªwgK‡`i Ae¯’v GLbI AgvbweK| me© wbgœ gRyix‡Z `xN©Zg mgq a‡i
Zviv Awbivc` cwi‡e‡k KvR K‡i| A‡bK kªwg‡Ki wb‡qvMcÎ ev Pzw³cÎ, mvwf©m eyK I
cwiPqcÎ †bB| A‡bK‡K GgbwK †eZ‡bi w¯cI †`qv nq bv| AwaKvsk kªwgK evm¯’vb
myweav, cÖwf‡W›UdvÛ I †gwW‡Kj myweav cvq bv| †ewki fvM †¶‡Î KviLvbv gvwjKiv
kªwgK‡`i Rb¨ hvbevn‡bi e¨e¯’v K‡i bv| eû kªwgK‡K ˆ`wbK 14 †_‡K 16 N›Uv KvR Ki‡Z
nq, GgbwK mßv‡n 7 w`b GKUvbv KvR Ki‡Z
nq|
Mv‡g©›Um kªwgKiv †`‡ki kªwgK‡`i g‡a¨ me‡P‡q Kg †eZb
‡c‡q _v‡K| 1994 mv‡j miKvi Mv‡g©›Um kªwgK‡`i cÖ_g wbgœZg gRyix †Nvlbv K‡i| Gi
cwigvb wQj gvwmK 930 ev 13 gvwK©b Wjvi| GwU wQj myBs †njcvi‡`i Rb¨| 12 eQi ci,
2006 mv‡j miKvi wbgœZg gRyix gvwmK 1,662 UvKv ev 23 gvwK©b Wjvi (myBs †gwkb
†njcvi‡`i Rb¨) †Nvlbv †`q| e¨vcK cÖPvibv I kvw³kvjx Av‡›`vj‡bi Kvi‡Y miKvi MZ 2010
mv‡j wbgœZg gRyix gvwmK 3000 UvKv ev 40 gvwK©b Wjvi (myBs †gwkb †njcvi, †MÖW
bs-7) e„w× K‡i| G‡Z GKRb `¶ myBs †gwkb Acv‡iUi gvwmK gRyix `vwo‡q‡Q 4218 UvKv
ev 58 gvwK©b Wjvi| wKš‘ †`‡k wbZ¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq `ª‡e¨i g~j¨ GZ e„w× †c‡q‡Q †h kªwgK‡`i cÖK…Z gRyix K‡g †M‡Q|
†`‡ki cÖPwjZ AvBb Abyhvqx Mv‡g©›Um
kªwgK‡`i †UªW BDwbqb Kivi AwaKvi i‡q‡Q (msMwVZ nevi AwaKvi I `i KlvKwl Kivi
AwaKvi AvB.Gj.I Kb‡fbkb 87 I 98 Abyhvqx), wKš‘ ev¯Í‡e Zviv †m AwaKvi †fvM Ki‡Z
cv‡ibv| bvix kªwgKiv cyiyl Zzjbvq A‡bK †ekx mgm¨vq RR©wiZ| Zviv gRyix, AwaKvi,
gh©v`v Ges c‡`vbœwZi ‡¶‡Î ˆel‡g¨i wkKvi| A‡bK †¶‡ÎB bvix kªwgKiv gvZ…Z¡Kvjxb
QzwU cvq bv| AwaKvskB KviLvbvq wkï jvjb †K›`ª †bB|
29| RvZxq Mv‡g©›Um kªwgK
‡dWv‡ikb †Kvb AvšÍRv©wZK kªwgK msMV‡bi m`m¨|
Dt BÛvwóªAj (Industriall)
